As crop production costs spiral, serious
savings can be made across a range of potato inputs if you manage and
monitor them carefully. This was the message for than 240 growers attending
Potato Council's East Midlands Potato Day near Spalding, Lincs, on Tuesday
(July 8). They also heard how taking a positive message to the consumer is
paying dividends for the industry.
Tim Pratt from farm energy experts FEC
Services outlined initial results from a Potato Council-funded project
monitoring electricity use in a number of commercial potato stores.
"Monitoring your electricity costs is
relatively easy, but the results can be startling or even disturbing," he
pointed out. For one business involved in the study, the figures revealed
one of its stores was using twice the energy to chill a pre-pack crop than
the other, prompting the grower to close the store down early.
Host farmer of the event Duncan Worth echoed
Mr Pratt's advice. His farm is taking part in the Potato Council-funded
Grower Collaborations project, run by Cambridge University Farm (CUF). Five
farms across Britain are pitching agronomy of commercial crops based on CUF
research against the farm's conventional practice.
"To really discover where the benefits are we
are doing a lot more monitoring, such as measuring crop cover closely, and
have to provide very detailed information on our agronomy practice. But
there is robust research on trial here, implementing fairly radical changes.
If just one element bears fruit, it will have a significant advantage for
us," said Mr Worth.
Examples include specific circumstances where
nitrogen fertiliser rate is dropped by 22%, and another where seed planting
distance is increased to 38cm from 28cm. These adjustments can be made
without compromising overall yield, claims CUF, and should actually increase
marketable yield - the proportion of the crop within the optimum tuber size
range.
Ed Garner, from TNS Worldpanel, said a
concerted effort by the industry to promote to the consumer the healthy,
natural side of processed potatoes was paying dividends. Chips and potato
products have performed "remarkably well" recently, with expenditure higher
in oven chips by 10.7%, for example.
"McCain and Walkers in particular have
succeeded in taking a positive message to consumers, and that has resulted
in strong sales of its products," he reported. "The lesson for food
producers is clear: don't get hung up on negative issues. Present the
positives to the consumer - it works."
Other speakers at the East Midlands event, in
association with McCain and QV Foods, outlined the latest advice on
chlorpropham (CIPC) and the Potato Council-led industry initiative to
minimise residues. Dr Pat Haydock from Harper Adams University College
updated growers on Potato Cyst Nematode control. Other field sessions
focussed on efficient fertiliser use and herbicide trials.
The series of events and initiatives is part
of a Summer of Knowledge campaign launched by Potato Council to deliver the
latest technical and regulatory information direct to growers, who are
facing rising costs and regulation, but a shrinking
armoury of crop protection products.