The Organic Growers Alliance has
this week written to the Health and Safety Executive, the Food Standards
Agency and the Pesticides Safety Directorate calling for an immediate ban on
the use of the hormone herbicide aminopyralid on UK farms.
Aminopyralid has been named as the
culprit in the recent media reports of distorted growth in vegetable crops
in many back gardens and allotments all over the UK, but it is becoming
apparent that commercial growers, both organic and conventional are at risk
of being affected.
Aminopyralid is a hormone herbicide
cleared for use on UK farms to control broadleaf weeds on grassland. It has
become evident however that the herbicide is very persistent and when the
sprayed grass is consumed, either directly or as hay or silage, the product
travels through the animals gut, persists in an active form in the manure
and if the manure is then used to grow a vegetable crop causes distortion or
failure of growth in susceptible species such as potatoes, tomatoes and the
pea and bean families.
As aminopyralid is not cleared for
use on crops intended for human consumption it is unclear as to whether
contaminated crops are safe to eat. The latest comment on the PSD website
posted on 11th July states that produce SHOULD be safe to eat. Does this
mean if there was a case of contamination in commercial crops that they are
safe to sell? The Organic Growers Alliance has asked each of the agencies
for a public comment on the safety of contaminated crops and how land that
manure has been spread on should be treated.
Alan Schofield, Chair of the
Alliance said “ At the moment reports are coming in from amateur gardeners
but aminopyralid has the potential to enter the human food chain through
commercial vegetables grown using contaminated manures. Many vegetable crops
are grown using manures and have been for millennia. The decision to allow
this product to be used on UK farms has had the effect of turning an
extremely valuable, recyclable resource into toxic waste. We call for its
immediate withdrawal until the full extent of the contamination is known.”
Dow AgroSciences were warning
farmers in November last year to be careful when ‘disposing’ of manures as
there were instances of damage to potato crops in 2007 crops resulting from
failure to observe the label warnings regarding following crops on grassland
herbicides.
Alan Schofield added “American
gardeners have been suffering for years and it is ludicrous that the
Pesticide Safety Directorate has licensed this product for use in the UK,
without fully warning all growers of the potential dangers.”